SMARCO
SMARCO is a four-year an Erasmus Partnership for Innovation dedicated to developing a Blueprint for smart city skills development. In collaboration with 21 European academic and non-academic partners, the project addresses the skills required by engineers, planners and procurers to navigate the transition towards greener and digitally resilient communities. The aim is to educate and equip Europe’s future smart city workforce.
Objective
SMARCO strives to become a unique one-stop-shop for smart community skills focusing on the three main aims:
- To ensure the development of resilient and sustainable smart communities by addressing the skills gaps of smart city engineers and planners/procurers through the development of urgent upskilling courses and forward-looking training programmes;
- To grant flexible and user-centric learning, trans-national dimension and learning mobility, as well as a wide recognition of trainings through the development of micro-credentials, training certificates and wider certification scheme;
- To create a sustainable community of stakeholders to discuss, share and scale training, upskilling and reskilling linked to smart communities’ skills and relevant best practices via participation in the Pact for Skills (and its Digital Large-scale ecosystem) and the organization of roundtables with decision-makers.
Role in the project
Lead beneficiary for the European skills supply-demand analysis in the (WP2), including partners to identify the critical skills needed for the next generation of smart communities.
Results
- Evidence-based skills mismatches and future foresight reports.
- Comprehensive Smart Communities’ skills resources catalogue.
- Accessible Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) and urgent short-term upskilling courses.
- Specialized Higher Education and Vocational Education and Training programmes for smart community engineers, planners, and procurers
- Professional certification scheme and micro-credentials framework.
- Strategy and Blueprint for Smart Communities Skills Development in Europe to provide actionable policy recommendations for decision-makers and the industry.
Approach
SMARCO is a “Blueprint” project that focuses on the development of a sector. It follows a similar approach to projects such as ARISA and Digital4Sustainability. SMARCO explores market needs and develops and pilots training programmes.
Impact on education or professional practice
SMARCO pioneers hybrid professional identities by defining new roles for resilience engineers and planners at the intersection of technology and governance. It revolutionizes the educational landscape through co-created Higher Education and Vocational Education and Training curricula, integrated with micro-credential, flexible learning pathways, and certification frameworks. By establishing a "one-stop-shop" for skills intelligence, the project bridges practice-based research, scientific theory and professional practice, equipping future generation of smart city practitioners.
Projectupdates
Project partner meeting
On the February 25 and 26, 2026, the project partners met in Edutus University in Budapest. The meeting included presentations of the reached results and discussions for future development. Mohamed Eledeisy presented the research results of the Smart communities’ skills mismatches and future foresight, involving contributions from the task leaders from Universidad de Alcalá (UAH), Fondazione Piemonte Innova (FPI), NCSR “Demokritos” (NCSRD), and University of Thessaly (UTH).
The presentations highlighted the project definition of two new occupational profiles aligned with the European ESCO framework: the Smart Community Resilience Engineer (SCRE) and the Smart Community Resilient Solutions Planner/Procurer (SCRSP). To support these roles, the partners mapped 200 validated training programs across 17 EU Member States, now available in a functional online Skills Resources Catalogue.
Also, research involving 319 stakeholders confirmed a growing demand for "hybrid competences" that merge digital, green, and social skills. However, critical mismatches remain; the highest skill gaps were identified in cyber and network resilience management and cybersecurity for critical infrastructure. Horizon scanning also revealed emerging needs for AI in Climate Action and Environmental Intelligence as we look toward 2035.
The meeting was joined by the European Education and Culture Executive Agency Officer, who highlighted their support to the development of the project progress. Moving forward, the consortium will implement a dynamic update strategy, presented by Steven Haveman. This ensures that the Smart Communities Training Programme and the Strategic Blueprint for Europe stay relevant by continuously monitoring evolving technological trends and training needs.
APLE Conference on Architecture and Education
During the international conference TEACHING PRACTICES, PRACTICING ARCHITECTURE | Architecture Pop‑up Lab Exchange (APLE) on 26–27 March 2026 at University of Sarajevo, researchers Mohammed Eledeisy and Quan Zhu presented their research on innovative educational and research practices as part of the European project Smart Communities Skills Development in Europe (SMARCO).
The APLE conference brought together researchers, designers, and educators from across Europe to address the central question of how architecture and urban design education can better respond to complex societal challenges such as digitalisation, sustainability, and urban resilience. The conference explicitly focused on the interaction between teaching practices and practicing architecture: how learning, research, and professional action can mutually reinforce one another within contemporary design and engineering practices. The SMARCO project aligns seamlessly with this focus.
Eledeisy and Zhu presented their paper “Smart City Engineers and Planners: A Methodological Framework for Skills Gap Analysis in Europe”, in which they outlined a methodological approach to analysing the skills required in so‑called smart communities. The research demonstrates how education, research, and professional practice can be connected through a shared, participatory approach. Central to the paper was the development of new professional profiles, such as the Smart Community Resilience Engineer and the Resilient Solutions Planner/Procurer.
These profiles reflect the growing demand for professionals who combine technical expertise with skills in collaboration, sustainability, digital technologies, and societal engagement. Utrecht Univerisity of Applied Sciences (HU) played a leading role in the methodological development of the research, underscoring HU’s coordinating role and expertise within international consortia.
A key theme in the presentation was how research outcomes can directly inform educational development. Within the SMARCO project, the presented methodology is used to analyse existing study programmes, identify skills gaps, and translate these insights into new curricula as well as upskilling and reskilling pathways. This closely aligns with HU’s mission to connect practice‑oriented research with relevant, future‑proof education.
HU researchers involved in the research
Co-funding
Granting authority: European Education and Culture Executive Agency
Call: ERASMUS-EDU-2024-PI-ALL-INNO
Project number: 101186291